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Installation Tips for Your New Sanden AC Compressor

Proper installation of your Sanden AC compressor ensures efficient cooling and prolonged service life.

1. Pre-installation Checks: Confirm part compatibility with your car model, verify required tools (wrenches, torque wrench, vacuum pump, and refrigerant gauges), and check the compressor for transit damage.

2. System Cleaning and Flushing: Thoroughly flush your AC system to remove debris and contaminants that might affect compressor performance.

3. Compressor Installation: Securely mount the compressor following correct torque settings. Ensure proper lubrication with recommended compressor oil.

4. Testing and Charging: After installation, leak test the system, evacuate air and moisture, and recharge with the correct refrigerant amount. Follow Sanden’s specifications for optimal performance.

Keep Your Car Cool with High-Quality A/C Condensers

Driving in Australia’s sweltering heat can be unbearable without a well-functioning air conditioning system. The A/C condenser is a key component of this system, ensuring the air inside your car stays cool and refreshing. At Cool Car Airconditioning, we provide reliable and high-quality A/C condensers that enhance the performance of your vehicle’s cooling system. Whether you need a replacement or a routine check-up, our team is here to help.

Understanding the Importance of an A/C Condenser

The A/C condenser plays an essential role in your car’s air conditioning system. It transforms high-pressure refrigerant gas into a liquid, allowing the heat to dissipate and cool air to circulate inside your vehicle. Without a properly functioning condenser, the entire air conditioning system can falter, leading to a less efficient and uncomfortable experience. Ensuring your A/C condenser is in top condition is key to maintaining optimal performance. At Cool Car Airconditioning, we specialise in providing high-quality A/C condensers that guarantee reliability.

Signs Your A/C Condenser Needs Attention

Over time, A/C condensers can face wear and tear, leading to a decline in efficiency. Here are some common warning signs that your A/C condenser might need servicing or replacement:

  • Reduced Cooling Power: If the air conditioning takes longer to cool the car or fails to cool effectively, it could indicate an issue with the condenser.
  • Refrigerant Leaks: Pooled fluid under your car may signal a refrigerant leak from the condenser.
  • Unusual Noises: Grinding or rattling noises from the A/C system can be linked to internal damage within the condenser.
  • Overheating: A malfunctioning condenser can cause the system to overheat, reducing its overall performance.

If you notice any of these signs, it’s time to consult Cool Car Airconditioning for professional diagnosis and repair services.

Why Choose Cool Car Airconditioning?

At Cool Car Airconditioning, we understand the importance of a functional air conditioning system, especially during Australia’s peak summer months. Here’s why we stand out:

  • Quality Products: Our A/C condensers are sourced from trusted manufacturers, ensuring longevity and performance.
  • Expert Technicians: Our experienced team specialises in diagnosing and resolving air conditioning issues efficiently.
  • Affordable Solutions: We offer competitive prices on all our services and products without compromising quality.
  • Customer Satisfaction: Our commitment to providing excellent customer service ensures a hassle-free experience.

Tips for Maintaining Your A/C Condenser

Regular maintenance of your A/C condenser can extend its lifespan and ensure consistent performance. Here are some tips to keep your condenser in good shape:

  • Clean Regularly: Remove dirt, debris, and bugs from the condenser’s surface to improve airflow and prevent clogs.
  • Check for Damage: Regularly inspect the condenser for visible damage, such as bent fins or leaks.
  • Monitor Performance: Keep an eye on your A/C system’s cooling efficiency and address any irregularities promptly.
  • Schedule Professional Inspections: Routine servicing by professionals can identify and resolve issues early.

By following these steps, you can enjoy a reliable air conditioning system for years.

A properly functioning A/C condenser is crucial for staying comfortable during your drives. At Cool Car Airconditioning, we provide high-quality A/C condensers and expert services to keep your vehicle’s air conditioning system in peak condition. Don’t wait until the heat becomes unbearable—visit us or call us today to schedule your service. Trust us to keep you cool, no matter the weather!

The Crucial Role of the TX Valve and AC Compressor in Your Vehicle’s Cooling System

Your vehicle’s air conditioning system plays an integral role in maintaining comfort on the road. Two of its important components, the TX (Thermal Expansion) valve and the AC compressor, are critical for regulating the cooling process and ensuring that your car’s cabin stays at a comfortable temperature. Understanding how these components function, the common issues that can arise, and the maintenance steps required will help you keep your AC system in top condition and avoid costly repairs.

What is a TX Valve, and Why is it Important?

The TX valve, or thermal expansion valve, is responsible for controlling the amount of refrigerant entering the evaporator. By adjusting the flow based on the air temperature inside the cabin, the TX valve maintains a balanced cooling effect. When functioning correctly, the TX valve ensures efficient temperature regulation, reduced strain on the AC system, and extended compressor life.

Key Functions of the TX Valve

  • Regulates Refrigerant Flow: The TX valve ensures the right amount of refrigerant is delivered to the evaporator.
  • Maintains Consistent Temperature: By controlling the flow, the TX valve helps maintain a stable cabin temperature.
  • Improves Efficiency: A properly working TX valve helps the entire AC system function more efficiently.

The Role of the AC Compressor in Vehicle Cooling

The AC compressor is often referred to as the “heart” of the AC system. It pressurises and circulates refrigerant, allowing heat to be released and cool air to flow through the cabin. Without a properly functioning compressor, the AC system cannot produce cold air, making it essential to identify and address compressor issues early.

Key Functions of the AC Compressor in Car Conditioning

  • Circulates Refrigerant: The compressor pumps refrigerant through the system to produce cooling.
  • Pressurises Refrigerant: Compressing refrigerant gas enables the cooling process.
  • Ensures Cooling Consistency: A healthy compressor maintains a steady cooling effect inside the vehicle.

Common Signs of TX Valve and Compressor Failure

Both the TX valve and the AC compressor can experience wear over time, leading to diminished performance or even system failure. Recognising the signs early can help you avoid complete AC breakdowns and maintain comfort.

Symptoms of TX Valve Issues

  • Inconsistent Cooling: If the TX valve malfunctions, you may notice inconsistent cabin temperatures.
  • Frost on the AC Evaporator: A faulty TX valve may cause refrigerant to freese on the evaporator, affecting cooling performance.
  • Unusual Noises: Hissing sounds may indicate that the TX valve isn’t properly regulating refrigerant flow.

Symptoms of Compressor Failure

  • Warm Air: If the AC only blows warm air, it’s likely a compressor issue.
  • Loud Noises: Grinding or squealing noises can signify a failing compressor.
  • Oil Leaks: Leaks around the compressor may indicate internal damage.

How to Maintain Your Vehicle’s TX Valve and AC Compressor in car

Routine maintenance can extend the life of your vehicle’s TX valve and compressor, ensuring efficient cooling and preventing costly repairs.

Steps to Maintain the TX Valve

  1. Check Refrigerant Levels: Low refrigerant can lead to TX valve issues.
  2. Inspect for Frost Buildup: Frost around the valve indicates an imbalance that needs attention.
  3. Monitor Cooling Efficiency: If you notice changes in cooling performance, have the TX valve inspected.

Steps to Maintain the AC Compressor

  1. Run the AC Regularly: Running the AC periodically, even in winter, keeps the compressor lubricated.
  2. Check for Refrigerant Leaks: Low refrigerant stresses the compressor, so fix any leaks promptly.
  3. Schedule Regular Inspections: Have a professional inspect the AC system annually to catch any early signs of compressor wear.

Replacing the TX Valve and AC Compressor: When is it Necessary?

While regular maintenance can prolong the lifespan of the TX valve and compressor, these components may need replacement over time. Knowing when to replace them can save you from unexpected breakdowns and discomfort.

  • TX Valve Replacement: If you experience consistent cooling issues, frost buildup, or hissing sounds, it may be time to replace the TX valve. A professional inspection can confirm if replacement is necessary.
  • AC Compressor Replacement: When the compressor fails to blow cold air or emits unusual sounds, a replacement may be the best solution. Professional repair can be costly, but a new compressor can improve cooling efficiency significantly.

FAQs about the TX Valve and AC Compressor in Cars

1. How can I tell if my TX valve needs replacement?

If your AC is blowing warm air or you find frost on the evaporator, the TX valve may need replacing. A professional inspection will confirm this.

2. Can I drive with a failing AC compressor?

While technically possible, driving with a failing compressor can affect other AC components and may lead to costly repairs.

3. Is TX valve repair expensive?

Repair costs vary, but addressing issues early on can save money by avoiding full system breakdowns.

Expert Advice: Choosing Quality Parts for TX Valve and Compressor Replacement

When replacing the TX valve or compressor, quality parts ensure optimal performance and durability. Invest in trusted brands or OEM parts to get the best results. Consult a qualified technician for recommendations tailored to your vehicle’s make and model.

Ensure Maintaining a Healthy TX Valve and AC Compressor for Comfortable Drives

The TX valve and AC compressor are fundamental to your vehicle’s cooling system. By understanding their roles, recognising signs of failure, and following maintenance tips, you can ensure a comfortable, efficient ride in all seasons. Routine care and prompt attention to any issues will keep your AC running smoothly and prevent the need for costly repairs.

Known Reasons for an A/C Compressor to fail with bonus installation tips

A Compressor can fail on its own, however in some cases a failed Compressor is caused because of an underlying issue. A few steps can dramatically reduce the chances of a failed compressor recurring. It is important to follow manufacturer’s installation procedures. In most circumstances failing to do so will void the manufacturer’s warranty. When working on A/C systems please follow all State and Federal legislation.

If your Compressor has failed, please check the following for possible causes before installing your new unit.

1. Has the A/C system had been undercharged or overcharged with refrigerant? An undercharged system will cause insufficient oil circulation throughout the A/C loop causing insufficient Compressor lubrication. Think of your A/C Compressor is the engine for your air conditioning, any engine will fail without adequate oil. Your A/C Compressor is no different. If the system has been overcharged with refrigerant this can cause excess pressure to 

Develop in the compressor, this excessive pressure can shorten a Compressors service life. This is rare on a factory fitted compressor but can occur when serviced by an unqualified persons. 

2. Excessive Refrigerant Oil Charge in system.  Excessive Refrigerant oil can cause “liquid slugging” inside the Compressor. This is very unlikely to have happened on a factory fitted compressor. Liquid slugging refers to a concentration of oil building up in the compressor and cannot pass through freely causing internal damage to occur. This is more likely to happen if oil has been injected directly into the low side charging port or directly into the compressor itself. It is always advisable to inject oil into the high side charging port only. If fitting a new Compressor attaching both A/C lines, rotate Clutch Hub a minimum 8-10 times to minimise any chance of liquid slugging upon initial start-up.) This will prevent the oil from being concentrated in one area and drastically reduce the chance of liquid slugging occurring. 

3.  When installing a Compressor  refer to the vehicle manufacturer’s specifications to determine correct oil type and charge rate. This can usually be found through the Vehicles service manual or a decal located under the bonnet. Using the wrong type or amount of compressor oil can drastically shorten a compressors life span. Compressors do come pre charged with oil although it is advisable to compare to vehicle manufacturers recommendations.

4. Contaminated oil. Compressors are high pressure pumps and have internal moving parts. When a Compressor wears over time it can create fine metal particles that mix in with the oil and flow throughout the A/C system. This in turn causes further Compressor wear.  This is the main cause of premature compressor failure. If upon removal it is found the Compressor oil is not clean the A/C system must be flushed with approved A/C flushing solvent to remove any contamination before fitting the new compressor or cross contamination will occur and damage to the new Compressor will likely result. All flushing solvent must be removed from the A/C system or allow enough length of time for the solvent to boil off under atmospheric pressure. Never flush through a TX Valve or Receiver/Drier. These must be removed prior to flushing. Parallel or Multi flow condensers cannot be flushed and must be replaced. Condensers cannot be flushed as flushing solvent will only follow the path of least restriction and will not clean the whole condenser. 

5. Air or moisture in the A/C system can be caused by poor service techniques. Moisture can cause a reaction to occur and the oil to develop into a sludge like substance. If the system is opened and exposed to the atmosphere for more than 15 minutes moisture will penetrate the A/C system and the Receiver/Drier must be replaced.

6. Although uncommon in all but older vehicles another known reason for a Compressor to fail is a term referred to as Black Death. Black death occurs when impurities are present within the air conditioning system due to a failed Receiver/Drier. These contain desiccant particles, over time this desiccant can break down and travel throughout the A/C System. Always replace Receiver/Drier when fitting a new Compressor.

7. Only Use New refrigerant your Compressor was designed for. In most cases this will be R134a on newer model vehicles it may be R1234yf. Do not use Minus 30 – HyChill or any other substitute refrigerant. This substitute refrigerant has not been approved by any Compressor manufacturer. Evacuate for a minimum of a minimum of 30 minutes before recharging with refrigerant.  

8. Check for loose Compressor bolts nuts, drive belts or mountings. 

9.  Make sure the Vehicle’s electrical system voltage is not below 9 volts. This is the minimum voltage needed for a clutch coil to operate correctly.

AC Compressor Quick Buyer’s Guide

What is an air conditioning compressor?

The A/C compressor or “Pump” is the heart of your vehicles air conditioning system. It’s powered by a drive belt that’s connected to the crankshaft of the engine. The compressor pumps refrigerant vapour under high pressure, this liquid refrigerant moves to the evaporator. Here the liquid absorbs heat from the air inside the cabin, becoming a gas. This refrigerant gas goes through you’re A/C Condenser where it is cooled, returns to the compressor completing the cycle.

How does the A/C Compressor cool my car ?

Many people would be surprised to know that the air conditioning system does not actually create the cold air you feel when your air conditioning is turned on. The A/C system removes heat and humidity which lowers the cabins temperature.

How to choose the right air conditioning compressor?

Before you buy a replacement A/C Compressor , you need to know your vehicle’s make, model, and exact production date. If you don’t have it you can also check inside your car on the driver’s side door post, where it is usually written in month/year or date/month/year format.

You can also use the part number off your original A/C Compressor if you are not sure of your vehicle’s year or production date. This is infect the best method to guarantee you get the right replacement A/C Compressor for your vehicle. If you don’t have these part numbers, call your local vehicle manufacturer’s dealership, provide your vehicle identification number and ask their parts department for the OEM (original equipment manufacturer) part number of the air conditioning compressor. Often dealerships will not willing provide you this Part Number. However the trick is to ask for a emailed quotation. This way you will receive the Part Number to match your A/C Compressor.

If your car is not equipped with air conditioning, you can consult an automotive and air conditioning technician to install one.

What are the symptoms of a bad car AC compressor?

When you frequently turn your air conditioner on and off, the compressor, clutch, and other internal components are under great stress. After a while, this stress results in a faulty air conditioning compressor, which you can distinguish by some of the following symptoms.

  • You start to hear strange noises.
  • You no longer feel cold air.
  • You notice fluid leaks around the A/C Compressor or hoses.
  • The clutch that connects the compressor to the engine is jammed or seized.

How to install an air conditioning compressor in a car?

The installation of an air conditioning compressor is based on the following steps.

  • Have any remaining refrigerant recovered by a licensed automotive shop.
  • Remove the A/C Compressor and Flush the air conditioning system.
  • Replace any necessary components including all O-Rings the Receiver/Drier or Desiccant bag.
  • Evacuate the A/C System for a minimum 45 minutes.
  • Add the specified type and amount of A/C Compressor oil.
  • Have the A/C System re-gassed with the specified amount of refrigerant by an authorised person.
  • Run the A/C System and check performance.

Things to know about an A/C Compressor

Things to know about an A/C Compressor

Auto Air Conditioning System

The air conditioning system in your car performs the vital role of cooling the air temperature in the cabin of your vehicle. Your A/C System should be checked and serviced every two years. Regular servicing of your A/C system will ensure optimal performance and could potentially save repair costs further down the track.

A basic rundown of how the A/C Compressor works

Your car’s air conditioning compressor is driven by the engine using a belt. Its function is to transport the refrigerant into the system. The refrigerant is subsequently sucked in as a gas at low pressure and then compressed to raise the temperature. From there, it is transferred to the condenser in the form of air with increased heat and force. The liquid becomes very cold as it leaves the condenser and returns to its natural gaseous state.

Effects of a Malfunctioning compressor

Reduced efficiency in your cars A/C System is often caused by a leak in the system, particularly in the A/C hoses. This is one of the most common reasons for an underperforming system. Low levels of refrigerant are responsible for reduced efficiency of the air conditioning system. Poor airflow due to an underperforming fan, blockage or debris in the A/C Condenser can also reduce the efficiency of the cooling in your A/C System. It is important to check the condenser for obstructions or damage. Regular maintenance can help reduce the need for repairs in the future.

Other common causes of a malfunctioning A/C compressor include a faulty magnetic Clutch. This is an extremely common fault which will stop an A/C Compressor from working. A defective Compressor control valve is also another common fault in many A/C Compressors. This can usually be determined by gauge readings.

AC compressor

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How to Buy a Good Quality AC Compressor

Motorists have enjoyed the benefits of Vehicle Air Conditioning as far back as the late 1930s when the Packard Motor Car Company introduced the former luxury feature as an option in consumer vehicles. Today Air Conditioning is standard on virtually every make and model of vehicle.

The air conditioner compressor works by compressing refrigerant to be distributed throughout the air conditioning system. When your car’s AC isn’t working correctly it’s often one of two issues – low refrigerant ( possibly due to a leak ) or a faulty compressor. If the refrigerant level is sufficient, the second most common cause is the compressor.

AC compressors may experience external failure or internal failure. External failure happens because of a defective clutch or pulley, or a refrigerant leak. This is the easier type of problem to fix. Internal failure can be detected by the presence of metal bits or flakes around the compressor. This type of damage can spread throughout the entire A/C system. In the event of internal failure, it’s usually necessary to replace the whole compressor.

How to make sure you’re getting a good quality AC compressor:

Steer away from second hand if it can be avoided. Quite often a used Compressor has done many thousands of km’s and there is a good chance it may fail in the not-so-distant future. We strongly recommend all replacement AC parts used should be new, preferably genuine. With OEM you’re paying a little more, but you know you’re getting a part that fits perfectly and is manufactured to the highest of standards. Alternatively, there are good aftermarket alternatives available on the market for many Compressor models. Please contact us to discuss which options would best suit your specific needs.

Replacing the AC compressor is within itself usually not a difficult job, however, depending on access it can be time-consuming.  When fitting a new AC Compressor all the O-Ring seals should be placed.

The Ultimate Guide to Troubleshooting Your Car AC Compressor

The car AC compressor is an essential component that pressurizes and circulates refrigerant to cool the cabin. However, like any other mechanical device, it can malfunction and cause issues. Troubleshooting your car’s AC compressor can help you identify and fix the problem before it becomes more serious. In this blog, we will provide you with an ultimate guide to troubleshooting your car AC compressor.


Check the air filter: A clogged air filter can cause reduced airflow and put extra pressure on the AC compressor. If you notice that the airflow is weak or the AC system is not cooling properly, it’s time to check the air filter. Replace the air filter if it’s dirty or clogged.


Check the refrigerant level: Low refrigerant level can cause the AC compressor to overwork and lead to reduced cooling performance. You can check the refrigerant level using a gauge or take your car to a professional mechanic for a refrigerant recharge.


Check the AC compressor belt: The AC compressor belt drives the compressor and can become worn out or loose over time. Check the belt for cracks, frays, or tension. Replace the belt if it’s damaged or loose.


Check the AC compressor clutch: The AC compressor clutch engages and disengages the compressor as needed. If the clutch is damaged or worn out, it can cause the compressor to stay engaged or disengaged, leading to reduced cooling performance. Check the clutch for wear and replace it if needed.


Check for leaks: Leaks in the AC system can cause reduced cooling performance and damage the compressor. Check the AC system for leaks using a leak detection kit or take your car to a professional mechanic for a thorough inspection.


Check the electrical system: The AC compressor relies on the car’s electrical system to function properly. Check the electrical connections, fuses, and relays for damage or corrosion. Replace any damaged components to ensure the AC compressor receives proper electrical power.


Check the temperature sensor: The temperature sensor measures the temperature of the refrigerant and controls the compressor’s operation. If the sensor is faulty, it can cause the compressor to overwork or shut down. Check the sensor for damage or replace it if it’s not functioning properly.


In conclusion, troubleshooting your car’s AC compressor is essential to ensure optimal cooling performance and prevent further damage. By following these steps, you can identify and fix common AC compressor issues. However, if you’re unsure about how to troubleshoot your car’s AC compressor, it’s best to take your car to a professional mechanic for a thorough inspection and repair. With proper maintenance and care, your car’s AC system will keep you cool and comfortable on even the hottest days.

What are the signs of a failing AC compressor?

An essential component of the vehicle’s air conditioning system is the AC compressor. The refrigerant gas cools down as a result of compression. The mechanism then circulates the cooled refrigerant, which releases cool air into the passenger compartment.

If your car’s AC compressor malfunctions, you’ll need to replace it to get your air conditioning back in working order. Although changing a car’s air conditioning compressor might be difficult, it can be done properly and with the help of professional car air conditioning.

To prevent a compressor from entirely failing, you must be able to recognise the early warning symptoms of an AC compressor failure.

The most common signs of a failing AC compressor and what you can do about it.

Signs of a failing AC compressor

Here are some of the most common signs of a failing AC compressor:

  • Weak or no airflow from the vents: The compressor may be failing if the air conditioner in your automobile is blowing little to no air at all.
  • Warm air coming from the vents: If the air conditioner in your automobile is spewing warm air, the compressor may not be operating correctly.
  • Strange noises coming from the AC compressor: It may be an indication that the compressor is malfunctioning if you hear odd noises coming from the AC compressor, such as whining, grinding, or screeching.
  • Leaks around the AC compressor: If there are any leaks near the AC compressor, there may be an issue with the compressor.
  • Reduced fuel efficiency: The rapid drop in fuel economy of the automobile may indicate that the AC compressor is failing and consuming more gasoline than it should.
  • Unpleasant smells coming from the AC vents: If you notice any unpleasant odours emanating from the AC vents, such as a burning or mouldy odour, it may indicate that the AC compressor is malfunctioning.
  • The AC system takes longer than usual to cool down: This can indicate that the compressor isn’t operating as effectively as it needs to.
  • The AC system only blows cold air when the car is moving: This could indicate that while the automobile is stopped, the compressor is unable to produce adequate pressure.
  • The AC system only blows cold air when the engine is revving high:  This can indicate that the engine isn’t providing the compressor with adequate power.
  • The AC system turns on and off frequently: This can indicate that the compressor needs to cool off because it is becoming too hot.
  • The AC system makes a clicking noise when it turns on: This can indicate that the compressor clutch is malfunctioning.

What to do if you suspect your AC compressor is failing

The best course of action, if people think that a car’s AC compressor is failing, is to get it checked out by a licenced mechanic and a trained AC air conditioning expert.

Here are some pointers for maintaining and replacing AC compressors:

  • Have a trained mechanic test and maintain the AC system on a regular basis.
  • According to the manufacturer’s guidelines, replace the AC refrigerant.
  • Keep the AC vents clear of dirt and clean.
  • When the automobile is parked in the sun, use a parasol to keep the interior cool.
  • Do not always operate the air conditioning system at full blast.
  • Keeping the car cool and comfortable for many years to come, may help your AC compressor last longer by following these guidelines.

It’s crucial to respond quickly if you detect any of the warning signals that an AC compressor is malfunctioning. You may avoid the inconvenience and cost of a significant repair by replacing the compressor before it breaks.

Contact Cool Car Air Conditioning for a quote and friendly advice.

We are closed for stocktake from noon on Friday, July 4th, until 5:00 PM on Wednesday, July 9th. We apologise for any inconvenience this may cause. All orders will be processed upon our return.

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